The Pre-1926 Smiley page

 Introduction to Pre-1926 Smiley

Welcome to the Pre-1926 Smiley page, your ultimate resource for the history and cultural significance of the smiley face symbol. This webpage is dedicated to exploring the origins and evolution of the smiley face, tracing its usage from ancient times to the early 20th century. Our goal is to educate the public about this ubiquitous symbol and to advocate for fair use in the face of increasingly restrictive intellectual property claims.

The Smiley Face: A Universal Symbol

The smiley face is more than just a simple graphic; it is a universal symbol of happiness and positivity that has been a part of human culture for centuries. From early cave drawings to modern-day emojis, the smiley face has transcended generations and borders, becoming a beloved icon recognized around the world.

Our Mission

In recent years, there has been a growing trend of unfair takedowns and legal actions against individuals and businesses using the word "smiley" and related imagery. These actions often overlook the rich and varied history of the smiley face, treating it as a proprietary asset rather than a shared cultural symbol. This webpage serves as a protest against such unfair practices and aims to provide historical context to support the argument for fair use.

 What You'll Find Here

Historical Timeline: A detailed exploration of the smiley face's origins, including early uses in art, literature, and advertising.
Cultural Impact: An analysis of how the smiley face has influenced various aspects of society, from pop culture to social movements.

Join the Movement

By shedding light on the historical and cultural significance of the smiley face, we hope to foster a greater appreciation for this symbol and to support those who wish to use it freely. Join us in our mission to protect the smiley face from unfair restrictions and to celebrate its place in our shared heritage.

Explore the site, let's work together to ensure that this simple, joyful symbol remains accessible to all.

The webmaster believes that consumers are smart enough to do their homework when searching for  "smiley" merchandise.

Please note: The webmaster of Pre-1926 Smiley is NOT an attorney and can NOT offer legal advice.

A Smiley Face Balloon Crop From A Gregory Toys Ad from page 20 of The Billboard March 18 1922 by The Gregory Rubber Co, Akron, Ohio
Image from commons.wikimedia.org

The word smiley

  • Merriam-Webster in their online dictionary list 1848 as the earliest known use of "smiley" as an adjective for "having a smile" or "smiling."

Examples of usage of the word "smiley"

  • The earliest known use of the word "smiley"(1848)

"...When Ma bimeby upon ’em slips,
  Huldy sot pale ez ashes,
All kin’ o’ smily roun’ the lips
  An’ teary roun’ the lashes..."

The Courtin’
By James Russell Lowell (1819–1891)
 in
Biglow Papers -- Bartleby and OED

  • "He just called out to Mrs. Partridge to ask how we were getting on. And she said in that horrid smiley way she speaks sometimes—'Oh, vrezy well, sir. Much better since their nurse is gone"  Molesworth, Mary Louise Stewart. (1883) The Boys and I: A Child's Story for Children. London : W. R. Chambers. page 129
  • "Tony considered. ' Yes — there's the Welds,' he said .' I've been there once or twice with Susan to take them things--once when their mother was ill , I remember. But, Grandy, I don't think they are very unhappy. They've got nice smiley faces, and their mother says ' my boy ' to them like you do to me. '"  Molesworth, Mary Louise Stewart. (1892). "Farthings;": The Story of a Stray and a Waif.  United Kingdom: Wells Gardener, Darton & Company.
  • "As a matter of fact it la pure farce, with Franklyn Farnum in the smiley role of a young gentleman who has Inherited a ranch and who is, chased by a Spanish senorita in costume and has a whale of a lot of trouble."  The Billboard 1917-10-13 p 64 
  • "She reads the labels and is entirely engrossed when the door opens at the right , and in walks Mrs. peter , o pretty woman of about thirty , lovely , smiley face and sweet ways ." Holloway, D. (1928). The Steadfast Tin Soldier: A Play in Three Acts. United States: S. French. p5

  • "DRILL is, of course, only a prototype program. With other modifications of one's choosing, DRILL may become more sophisticated. Possible extensions include : ( a ) displaying pictorial feedback -  like a ' smiley face ' for positive reinforcement or ' grouchy face ' instead of ' NOPE. TRY AGAIN. ' "Peelle, H. P. (1974). Computer Glass Boxes: Teaching Children Concepts with “A Programming Language (APL),” 14(4), 11. Retrieved from https://www.jstor.org/stable/44420812
  • "'No self-respecting hippie would wear a smiley face,' said Charlie Alzamora, program director of WMCA, a New York radio station that used a version of the logo in the early 1960s, years before it went national. The hippie-inspired remake of the happy face, he said, 'is the confusion of two cultures by marketing experts.'"  SMILEY FACE: THE REBIRTH (AND RE-DEATH?) OF A POP TREND
    JAMES HIRSCH, New York Times News Service SUN-SENTINEL(March 5, 1989)

     
  • "The basic unit is: 

:-) 

the 'smiley', a standard smiling face. In context, this can mean 'I’m happy to hear from you', or other pleasantries." from The Economist 1990-10-06 p. 104 

  • "Five years after being cited by the San Francisco Bureau of Building Inspections (BBI), four years after being referred to the City Attorney (government uses the smiley-sounding euphemism “in abatement” instead of the old-fashioned term “condemned”) somebody was getting things done about one of the over 700 condemned residential structures that exist in San Francisco... nearly 100 of which arc in or immediately adjacent to the Mission" Doohan, Brian. “The Mission's Worst Billings.” North Mission News. July 1991.

  • "To insert smileys in your message:

1 Press Options.
2 Scroll to Insert smiley and press OK.
A list of five smileys appears.
3 Scroll to the smiley you want and press Select."

Nokia 3395 user manual(2001- 2002)

  • "He and I had been best friends since we were sixteen, not that we’d ever use the smiley phrase ‘best friends’." Canter, J. (2011). Worth.  Leicester : Charnwood
  •  "I feel like a whole new Hannah, who’s much more cool and fun than usual, and Dad’s like a whole new dad, who’s mega-generous and smiley all the time."   McKain, K. (2012). Half a Sister. United Kingdom: Usborne. p 64
  • "Our study revealed interesting differences and similarities between the types of participant in how they interpret the instruction to draw a smiley face and the features that they include in their drawings."  Clarke, M., McAneney, H., Chan, F. et al. Inconsistencies in the drawing and interpretation of smiley faces: an observational study. BMC Res Notes 11, 77 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-3185-0
  • "'At the time it really surprised me and it’s amazing that someone could own the yellow smiley face,' said Mr.[Mike] Cherman." Gallagher, J. (2019, April 28). The Shockingly Large Business Behind the Iconic Smiley Face The trademarked smiley face symbol makes for a significant licensing business, one that is particularly successful as of late. The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved March 29, 2022, https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-shockingly-large-business-behind-the-iconic-smiley-face-11559058457

Smiley vs Happy

  • Some will say "smiley face" ="happy face"; however, the webmaster would like to point out, "All happy faces are smiling; however, not all smiley faces are happy."
The  smiley face challenge draw your OWN  smiley face and share to the internet.
  • The smiley face challenge (smileyfacechallenge) draw your OWN  smiley face and share it to the internet.

On that day in the Paleolithic, a kid got punished for drawing on the wall of the family cave; however, many millennia later, we should thank that unknown kid for the "smiley." This is smiley's 18,743rd anniversary.

On that day in the Paleolithic, a kid got punished for drawing on the wall of the family cave; however, many millennia later, we should thank that unknown kid for the "smiley." This is smiley's 18,743rd anniversary.

Hello, my name is Smiley; I was born at the dawn of time; prehistoric humans invented me; as one of their descendants, you should be free to draw me and sell your original art using my name.  Earning $573 million in annual sales with "your" drawing of a "smiley" is COOL; however, stopping others from selling "their" drawing of a "smiley" is an INSULT to the "smiley" and wrong. Hello my name is Smiley and I am going to live on a farm.


Hello, my name is Smiley; I was born at the dawn of time;
prehistoric humans invented me; as one of their
descendants, you should be free to draw me and sell
your original art using my name.

Earning $573 million in annual sales with
"your" drawing of a "smiley" is COOL;
however, stopping others from selling
"their" drawing of a "smiley" is an INSULT to
the "smiley" and wrong.

Hello, my name is Smiley and I am going to live on a farm

Hello, my name is Smiley, I was born at the dawn of time; prehistoric humans invented me; as one of their descendants, you should be free to draw me and sell your original art using my name. One can NOT inspire positivity, optimism, creativity, and happiness by destroying the honest work of others. Hello my name is Smiley and I am going to live on a farm.

Hello, my name is Smiley; I was born at the dawn of time;
prehistoric humans invented me; as one of their
descendants, you should be free to draw me and sell
your original art using my name.

One can NOT inspire positivity,
optimism, creativity, and
happiness by destroying the
honest work of others

Hello, my name is Smiley and I am going to live on a farm.

Hello, my name is Smiley; I was born at the dawn of time; prehistoric humans invented me; as one of their descendants, you should be free to draw me and sell your original art using my name.  My design is so basic, it can be drawn in under ten minutes.  Hello my name is Smiley and I am going to live on a farm.

Hello, my name is Smiley; I was born at the dawn of time;
prehistoric humans invented me; as one of their
descendants, you should be free to draw me and sell
your original art using my name.

My design is so basic, it can be drawn in under ten minutes. 

Hello my name is Smiley and I am going to live on a farm.

 Hello, my name is Smiley; I was born at the dawn of time; prehistoric humans invented me; as one of their descendants, you should be free to draw me and sell your original art using my name. My design is so basic it can not e credited to anyone. Hello my name is Smiley and I am going to live on a farm.

Hello, my name is Smiley; I was born at the dawn of time;
prehistoric humans invented me; as one of their
descendants, you should be free to draw me and sell
your original art using my name.

My design is so basic it can not
be credited to anyone.

Hello, my name is Smiley and I am going to live on a farm.

Hello, my name is Smiley...To the claim that people have the right to stop others from using ubiquitous symbols in the public domain dating back over a thousand years. I call "utter jabberwocky."

Hello, my name is Smiley...

To the claim that people have the right to stop others from using ubiquitous symbols in the public domain dating back over a thousand years. I call "utter jabberwocky."

Smiley enjoys retirement on a farm in the Lackawanna Valley. see the unedited painting George Inness - The Lackawanna Valley  Commissioned c. 1856

Smiley enjoys retirement on a farm in the Lackawanna Valley.
see the unedited painting
George Inness - The Lackawanna Valley
Commissioned c. 1856
the Delaware, Lackawanna, and Western Railroad, Scranton, Pennsylvania
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:George_Inness_-_The_Lackawanna_Valley_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg

Experience an agreeable period of rotation of our planet.

Experience an agreeable period of rotation of our planet. 

If you are looking for "smiley" merchandise do a search for "smiley" on your favorite search engines

Footer

Smiley/Happy Face Diagram [Language: smile button, smile face, smiling face, smiley face, smiley, Smiley as a name (first name, nicknames, character names, stage names, surname, pet names, place names, object names) etc.] [Campaigns(advertising happiness, political, etc), cartoons, commentary, emojis, commercial use, and sales.]  [Art work, iconography, symbols, pareidolia (E.g. Galle [a Martian crater]), etc.] [Pop culture]

Smiley/Happy Face Diagram

  • This webpage was created to help educate the public about the history of the word "smiley" and the smiley symbol. I hope this webpage will help in your own research. If you are one of the defendants in one of the "The Smiley Company SPRL v. The Individuals, Partnerships, and Unincorporated Associations identified on Schedule 'A'" lawsuits. Remember, The Smiley Company SPRL attorney is NOT your attorney; while being polite, be very careful what you tell them, do not tell them anything more than you have to tell them, comply with any court orders and file a response to avoid a default judgment. Seek out an attorney to discover more options; many attorneys offer a free initial consultation. The webmaster of Pre-1926 Smiley is NOT an attorney and can NOT offer legal advice.
  • email the webmaster at info(at)pre1926smiley(dot)com or webmaster(at)pre1926smiley(dot)com  on Twitter  @pre1926smiley 
also see https://trivial-tidbits.com/